Annual Report 2024

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements 綜合財務報表附註 FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 DECEMBER 2024 截至二零二四年十二月三十一日止年度 156 Sunny Optical Technology (Group) Company Limited • ANNUAL REPORT 2024 3. BASIS OF PREPARATION OF CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND MATERIAL ACCOUNTING POLICY INFORMATION (Continued) 3.2Ma t er i a l account i ng po l i cy i n forma t i on (Continued) Changes in the Group’s interests in existing subsidiaries Changes in the Group’s interests in subsidiaries that do not result in the Group losing control over the subsidiaries are accounted for as equity transactions. The carrying amounts of the Group’s relevant components of equity and the NCI are adjusted to reflect the changes in their relative interests in the subsidiaries, including re-attribution of relevant reserves between the Group and the NCI according to the Group’s and the NCI’s proportionate interests. Any difference between the amount by which the NCI are adjusted, and the fair value of the consideration paid or received is recognised directly in equity and attributed to owners of the Company. When the Group loses control of a subsidiary, the assets and liabilities of that subsidiary and NCI (if any) are derecognised. A gain or loss is recognised in profit or loss and is calculated as the difference between (i) the aggregate of the fair value of the consideration received and the fair value of any retained interest and (ii) the carrying amount of the assets (including goodwill), and liabilities of the subsidiary attributable to the owners of the Company. All amounts previously recognised in other comprehensive income in relation to that subsidiary are accounted for as if the Group had directly disposed of the related assets or liabilities of the subsidiary (i.e. reclassified to profit or loss or transferred to another category of equity as specified/permitted by applicable HKFRSs). The fair value of any investment retained in the former subsidiary at the date when control is lost is regarded as the fair value on initial recognition for subsequent accounting under HKFRS 9 Financial Instruments or, when applicable, the cost on initial recognition of an investment in an associate. 3. 綜合財務報表之編製基準及 重大會計政策資料（續） 3.2 重大會計政策資料（續） 本集團於現有附屬公司權益之變動 本集團於附屬公司的權益之變動並不 導致本集團失去對附屬公司的控制 權，並以權益交易入賬。本集團之權 益及非控股權益相關組成部分之賬面 值均予以調整，以反映彼等於附屬公 司相關權益之變動，包括根據本集團 與非控股權益的權益比例重新歸屬本 集團與非控股權益間的有關儲備。 經調整之非控股權益金額與已支付或 已收取代價之公允值間之任何差額乃 直接於權益確認，並歸屬於本公司股 東。 倘本集團失去對一家附屬公司之控制 權，即終止確認該附屬公司的資產與 負債及非控股權益（如有）。收益或虧 損於損益內確認，並計量： (i) 所收取代 價之公允值及任何保留權益的公允值 總和與 (ii) 資產（包括商譽）之賬面值及 歸屬於本公司股東的附屬公司之負債 之間的差額。早前於其他全面收益確 認之有關附屬公司的全部金額將會以 猶如本集團已直接出售附屬公司相關 資產或負債之方式入賬（即如適用香港 財務報告準則所指定╱許可，重新分 類至損益或轉撥至另一類別權益）。於 失去控制權當日仍保留於前附屬公司 之任何投資公允值，則根據香港財務 報告準則第 9 號 金融工具 被視為其後入 賬時初步確認之公允值或（如適用）於 聯營公司投資的初步確認成本。