

Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
For the six months ended 31st December 2001
(Expressed in millions of Hong Kong dollars)


Notes to the Consolidated Profit and Loss Account
(Expressed in millions of Hong Kong dollars)
1. Basis of preparation
The interim results are unaudited, but have been reviewed by the Audit Committee. The accounting policies adopted are consistent with those set out in the annual financial statements for the year ended 30th June 2001, except the Group has adopted the following accounting policies in accordance with a number of new and revised SSAPs.
In accordance with SSAP 9 (Revised) "Events after the Balance Sheet Date", dividends proposed or declared after the balance sheet date are not recognized as a liability at the balance sheet date, but are disclosed as a separate component of equity on the face of the balance sheet. This change in accounting policy has been applied retrospectively, resulting in an increase of HK$2,401 million in shareholders' funds as at 1st July 2001, representing the proposed final dividend for the year ended 30th June 2001.
The Group has disclosed segment revenue and results as defined under SSAP 26 "Segment Reporting". In accordance with the Group's internal financial reporting, the Group has determined that business segments be represented as the primary reporting format. Comparative figures of segment disclosures have been changed to conform with the current period's presentation.
In accordance with SSAP 30 "Business Combinations", goodwill arising on acquisition of subsidiaries, associates and jointly controlled entities after 1st July 2001 is recognized as an asset in the balance sheet and amortized to the profit and loss account on a straight line basis over its estimated useful life. Negative goodwill arising on acquisitions after 1st July 2001 is presented as a deduction from assets and will be released to income based on an analysis of the circumstances from which the balance resulted. Upon disposal of a subsidiary, an associate or a jointly controlled entity, the attributable amount of purchased goodwill not previously amortized through the profit and loss account is included in the calculation of the profit and loss on disposal.
In prior years, goodwill was taken to reserves in the year it arose. With the transitional provisions in SSAP 30, the Group has elected not to restate goodwill (negative goodwill) previously eliminated against (credited to) reserves. However, any impairment arising on such goodwill is recognized in the profit and loss account in accordance with the newly issued SSAP 31 "Impairment of Assets". This change in accounting policy has no significant impact on the financial statements. Goodwill previously charged to reserves and not yet recognized in the profit and loss account is insignificant.
2. Segment information
(a) Turnover and profit from operations
The Group's turnover and contribution to profit from operations before finance cost by business segments are analyzed as follows:

Other business activities comprise revenue and profit derived from other activities including property management, car parking and transport infrastructure management, logistics business, construction, financial services, internet infrastructure and enabling services.
Turnover and contribution to profit from operations outside Hong Kong are insignificant.
(b) Share of profits less losses of associates and jointly controlled entities
The Group's share of profits less losses of associates and jointly controlled entities by business segments are analyzed as follows:

3. Net finance cost

4. Provision for impairment of investments and restructuring costs
During the period, SUNeVision Holdings Limited carried out a restructuring programme of its business, incurring one-off costs amounting to HK$117 million and also made a HK$356 million provision for technology investments.
5. Profit before taxation
During the period, depreciation charged in respect of the Group's fixed assets amounted to HK$130 million (2000: HK$125 million).
6. Taxation

Hong Kong profits tax is provided at the rate of 16 per cent (2000: 16 per cent) based on the estimated assessable profits for the period.
7. Earnings per share
The calculation of earnings per share is based on HK$3,177 million (2000: HK$5,301 million) being profit attributable to shareholders and on 2,401 million shares (2000: 2,401 million shares) in issue during the period.
No diluted earnings per share is presented for the six months ended 31st December 2001 and 2000 as the exercises of all the share options outstanding during the periods have no dilutive effect on the earnings per share.
8. Comparative figures
Certain comparative figures have been restated as a result of adoption of the requirements of SSAP 9 (Revised) "Events after the Balance Sheet Date", SSAP 26 "Segment Reporting", details of which are set out in Note 1.
Financial Resources and Liquidity
Shareholders' funds as at 31st December 2001 totalled HK$129,124 million (30th June 2001 : HK$128,408 million). At 31st December 2001, the Group's net borrowings, made up of HK$28,304 million in borrowings and HK$6,406 million in bank deposits and balances, amounted to HK$21,898 million (30th June 2001 : HK$19,931 million). The increase in net borrowings was mainly due to further fundings made to two joint venture companies to finance the repayment of bank loans for property projects namely, Ocean Shores and The Belcher's. As a result, the aggregate bank borrowings of joint venture companies have significantly reduced. Other than those borrowings of an associate and jointly controlled entities in total sum of HK$4,926 million (30th June 2001: HK$7,698 million) for which the Group has given guarantees, the Group has no other off-balance sheet or contingent liability.
The Group's borrowings are all unsecured and mainly arranged on a medium to long term basis with a maturity profile set out as follows :

Financial gearing at 31st December 2001, measured by net borrowings to shareholders' funds, was 17.0 per cent (30th June 2001 : 15.5 per cent). Profit from operations covered 5.9 times the net interest expenses before capitalization (2000 : 5.4 times).
All the Group's funding activities are centrally managed and controlled at the corporate level. The Group's treasury and financing policies remain unchanged from those described in the latest annual report.
As the Group's borrowings are primarily denominated in Hong Kong dollars, there is no significant exposure to foreign exchange rate fluctuations. The Group's borrowings are principally arranged on a floating rate basis. For fixed rate notes issued under the Euro Medium Term Note Programme, interest rate swaps have been utilized to convert the rates into floating rate basis. The use of financial derivative instruments is strictly controlled and solely for management of the Group's interest rate and foreign exchange rate exposures. As of 31st December 2001, total outstanding interest rate swaps and currency swaps amounted to HK$3,725 million (30th June 2001: HK$3,625 million) and HK$234 million (30th June 2001: HK$234 million) respectively.
Contingent liabilities
The Group has provided guarantees for banks and financial institutions in respect of facilities drawn by an associate and jointly controlled entities amounting to approximately HK$76 million (30th June 2001: HK$1,046 million) and HK$4,850 million (30th June 2001: HK$6,652 million) respectively.
Employees
As of 31st December 2001, the Group had about 18,000 employees. The Group provides competitive remuneration packages to employees commensurable to market level in the business in which the Group operates and their qualifications. Incentive schemes composed of discretionary bonus and other merit payments to reward employees based on performance are also offered. The Group also provides retirement schemes, medical benefits and both in-house and external training programs for all staff.
Interim Dividend
The Directors declared an interim dividend of HK$0.55 per share (2000: HK$0.55 per share) payable in cash on 8th April 2002 to shareholders on the Register of Members as at 8th April 2002.
The Register of Members will be closed from Thursday, 28th March 2002 to Monday, 8th April 2002, both days inclusive. In order to qualify for the interim dividend, all transfer forms accompanied by the relevant share certificates must be lodged with the Company's Registrars, Central Registration Hong Kong Limited, Hopewell Centre, 17th Floor, 183 Queen's Road East, Hong Kong for registration not later than 4:00 p.m. on Wednesday, 27th March 2002.
Interim Report
The interim report containing all the information required by the Listing Rules of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited will be published on the Exchange's website and printed copies will be sent to shareholders before the end of March 2002.
By Order of the Board
Lai Ho-kai, Ernest
Company Secretary
Hong Kong, 12th March, 2002
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