

Chairman's Statement
I am pleased to present my interim report to the shareholders.
INTERIM RESULTS
The Group's unaudited profit after tax and minority interests for the six months ended 31st December 2001 was HK$3,177 million, compared with HK$5,301 million for the same period last year. Earnings per share were HK$1.32, compared with HK$2.21 for the corresponding period last year.
DIVIDEND
The Directors have declared an interim dividend of HK$0.55 per share, the same as for the corresponding period last year. The dividend will be payable on 8th April 2002, to shareholders whose names appear on the Register of Members of the Company on 8th April 2002.
BUSINESS REVIEW
Property Sales
During the six months ended 31st December 2001, total property sales generated by the Group, both as principal and agent, were HK$7,563 million. The comparable figure for last year was HK$13,769 million, which included the sale of The Leighton Hill. Major projects sold during the period under review were Villa by the Park in Yuen Long and the Group's attributable interests in Park Central Phase 1, Oscar by the Sea Phase 2 and Ocean Shores Phase 2, all in Tseung Kwan O, along with The Belcher's Phase 2 in western Mid-Levels.
During the first half of the 2001/02 financial year, the Group completed the following five projects with an attributable gross floor area of 2.7 million square feet:

More than 85 per cent of the residential units completed during the first half of the current financial year has been sold.
Land Bank
Since the last financial year, the Group added one residential site to its land bank with a gross floor area of about half a million square feet, through land use conversion:

The Group currently owns a 52 million square-foot land bank in Hong Kong, comprising 19.3 million square feet of completed investment properties and 32.7 million square feet of properties under development. In addition, the Group also owns over 21 million square feet of agricultural land in terms of site area. The majority of these sites are located along existing or planned railway lines, and are being converted into other uses, mainly for residential development.
Property Development
Hong Kong faced challenging economic conditions in the wake of the global economic downturn, particularly after the events of September 11 in the US. At the same time, the local job market has been adversely affected. Nevertheless, since last October the residential market has shown improvements in transaction volume compared to the pre-attack level. Prices have also been relatively stable in recent months. The key drivers in the market are end-users; mainly first-time buyers.
Homebuyers' confidence has improved as a result of the Government's more pro-market housing policy. While more subsidized housing loans were introduced, the sale of HOS units was suspended until June 2002. In addition, mortgage financing is very favourable to homebuyers, with the mortgage interest rate at a historic low of 2.625 per cent, and affordability is at its strongest level ever. Monthly mortgage instalments are lower than lease payments, so it is more attractive for people to buy than rent. Together, these factors have underpinned the demand for private residential property.
The Group continues to expand its property development business in Hong Kong with the aim of building more residential floor area for sale over time. It will continue to develop premium-quality, large-scale projects with comprehensive facilities, providing a wide selection of unit sizes with a focus on small-to-medium flats. The Group will also work to convert agricultural land to residential and other uses. Taking advantage of market conditions, in November 2001 the Group reached an agreement on land premiums of HK$2.1 billion for seven development sites.
The Group continues to use various means to enhance development returns. More effort has been devoted to branding, which has helped to improve the marketability and pricing of projects, and on controlling construction costs without compromising on quality.
Although the completion of residential properties by attributable gross floor area in the first half of the current financial year is expected to be higher than in the second half (as listed below), the coming recognition of profit from The Leighton Hill, which will be completed shortly, should mean the profit from property sales in the second half will be significantly higher than that for the period under review. As a result, property development profit for the full year will show satisfactory performance.

Property Investment
Notwithstanding difficult conditions in the leasing market, occupancy of the Group's rental portfolio is about 94 per cent. During the period under review, gross rental income, including the Group's share from jointly-controlled entities, increased by 3.1 per cent over the corresponding period last year to HK$2,988 million.
The Group recently created the new 'Signature Homes' brand to handle leasing of all its luxury residential developments, in order to strengthen its market-leading position further and improve rental values. Signature Homes offers one-stop leasing convenience, with six-star service and special privileges from the Group's hotels. This makes its luxury residential portfolio the first choice for accommodation among senior executives of multinationals.
Despite sluggish consumer spending, lease renewals in the Group's retail properties are comparatively resilient, as the majority of the tenants are in new towns supplying daily necessities to nearby residents. The increasing two-way traffic between the Mainland and Hong Kong will continue to benefit those of the Group's shopping centers located along the railway network. The Group will continue to enhance the rental value of its shopping centers through constant reviews of tenant mixes, the introduction of new themes and facilities and providing better service to shoppers.
Two International Finance Centre, located right above the Airport Railway Hong Kong Station, comprises office, shopping center and hotel developments that are scheduled for completion in phases by the end of 2004. The 88-storey office building, incorporating interactive technology and facilities to meet the needs of modern business, will be completed in the second quarter of 2003. The six-star hotel complex, with a 400-room tower and a 600-room tower for long-staying guests, will be the first Four Seasons-branded hotel in Hong Kong. The Group owns a 47.5 per cent interest in the project.
Kowloon Station Development Packages 5, 6 and 7 are situated in the future commercial and cultural hub of Hong Kong. The development consists of residential and commercial complexes incorporating the finest design and the latest technology and facilities. The Group is committed to making the project a new landmark for the territory. Foundation work has begun, and the whole project is scheduled for completion in phases by the end of 2007. Together with Package 3, the Group will have two million square feet of residential properties for sale in the Kowloon Station Development. Pre-sale of the residential units will begin in the second half of 2003.
Strategically located at the center of Kowloon East, Millennium City is one of the major commercial hubs in Hong Kong. The construction of Phase 3 office space is under way and pre-leasing will commence in the second half of 2002.
The recent slowdown in demand for new office space in Hong Kong is expected to be short term. With China's entry to the WTO, rapid growth on the Mainland and an anticipated improvement in the local economy, coupled with the relatively limited supply of new offices in the next two years, the office market is well positioned for a recovery over the medium term. With Hong Kong being an international centre for finance, commerce, trade and tourism, and more business opportunities arising from the further opening-up of Mainland markets, the leasing demand for high-quality residential, office and retail properties is expected to rise over time.
The Group continues to offer superior customer service to meet tenants' needs, pursuing its goal of becoming their landlord of first choice. The Group is confident that its premium, widely-diversified rental portfolio will continue to perform well over the long term. To enhance returns, the Group will optimize the tenant mix in its portfolio and consider disposing of some non-core properties if appropriate.
Information Technology and Telecommunications
SUNeVision
SUNeVision continued to take positive steps to facilitate growth in its core businesses of data infrastructure and enabling services. With a major restructuring programme and rigorous cost-cutting measures implemented during the period, SUNeVision recorded a significant improvement in operating results. Recognizing the difficulties in the technology sector, the company took a highly-conservative and prudent approach, and made a one-off provision on its direct investments in technology funds and companies during the period under review. Since the restructuring, the Group is confident that SUNeVision is well placed with its focused and sound business strategy to attain profitability in the near future. With its strong management team and the full commitment of shareholders, the company will capitalize on its healthy financial position to exploit new investment opportunities at the appropriate time.
SmarTone
SmarTone's losses for the half year ended 31st December 2001 were substantially reduced compared to the same period last year. Subscriber numbers increased to over one million as of 31st December 2001. The realignment of SmarTone's business to focus on its core mobile operations and customer satisfaction, along with the stringent cost controls put in place in July last year, have had a positive impact on overall performance. The company's GPRS service was launched commercially in August 2001, and SmarTone is dedicated to developing new services for corporate and mass customers that will ride on this new technology.
Despite the current economic situation, mobile communications have become an indispensable part of Hong Kong people's lives. SmarTone pledges to deliver compelling and competitive services that create value for its customers. With a focused business strategy and management, and strong reserves of HK$3.4 billion in cash and debt securities, SmarTone is well positioned to face and overcome new challenges. The Group is confident in SmarTone's future growth prospects, and is committed to holding the company as long-term investment.
Transportation and Infrastructure
Kowloon Motor Bus
The Kowloon Motor Bus Holdings Limited (KMB) recorded an increase in revenue and strong earnings growth in 2001. The result was mainly due to a satisfactory increase in patronage of its franchised public bus operation and greater operational efficiency. KMB will continue to raise service standards by introducing more air-conditioned buses and improved support facilities, as well as through the deployment of innovative IT systems. The relocation of KMB's bus depot from Lai Chi Kok to the newly-completed facility on the West Kowloon reclamation will take place in the second quarter of 2002 and the redevelopment of the former site into a residential complex is scheduled for completion by 2005. KMB is continuously striving to provide passengers with efficient, reliable and comfortable bus services, and is committed to its responsibility for maintaining a healthy environment. RoadShow Holdings Limited, a listed subsidiary of KMB, will continue to strengthen its position in the outdoor media industry by providing passengers with enhanced information.
Other Infrastructure Business
The Wilson Group continued the expansion of its car park management business, which now covers over 70,000 parking bays. Route 3 (Country Park Section) recorded steady performance in traffic volume during the period under review.
The River Trade Terminal in Tuen Mun has been operating smoothly, with an improvement in cargo volume. The Airport Freight Forwarding Centre is also doing well. Construction of two berths at Container Terminal 9 is under way, with completion scheduled in phases during 2003 and 2004.
The Group's infrastructure projects are all in Hong Kong and will provide consistent returns over the long term.
Hotels
The performance of the Group's three hotels was satisfactory, despite lacklustre market conditions, in particular after the tragedy in the United States last year. During the period under review, the hotels achieved occupancy rates ranging from 85 per cent to 90 per cent, above the industry average.
The relaxation of quotas for visitors from the Mainland to Hong Kong will provide a new stimulus to tourist arrivals. The Government has actively promoted Hong Kong as a regional tourism hub by a variety of means. In addition to the construction of Disneyland, new tourist attractions in various locations are being developed, and these should add to the attractions for incoming visitors. The number of business travellers to Hong Kong is expected to increase over time with China's accession to the WTO and the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing. The strategic expansion of the Group's hotel portfolio, with the development of six-star hotels in both the Hong Kong and Kowloon Airport Railway stations, will benefit from the long-term growth expected in Hong Kong's tourism industry.
Mainland Business
2001 was a remarkable year for the Mainland. Despite a challenging global economy, China achieved good economic growth and successfully joined the WTO. The performance of the Group's investment properties on the Mainland has been satisfactory. Occupancy of both Sun Dong An Plaza in Beijing and the office space in Shanghai Central Plaza remains high at 96 per cent. China's accession to the WTO will make it increasingly more attractive to Hong Kong and foreign investors. Capitalizing on this favourable environment, the Group is seeking opportunities for business expansion on the Mainland, selectively investing in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen.
Corporate Finance
The Group continues to adhere to its prudent financial management policy, with high interest coverage and low gearing. As at 31 December 2001, its net debt to shareholders' funds ratio was 17 per cent, and it has ample undrawn facilities on a committed basis for future business expansion. All the Group's credit facilities are unsecured. Its exposure to foreign currency risk is negligible, given that nearly all of its borrowings are denominated in Hong Kong dollars. The Group has not taken any speculative positions in derivatives, and it has no off-balance sheet or contingent liabilities other than borrowings of an associate and joint venture companies.
In line with its policy of lengthening its debt maturity profile, the Group arranged a seven-year, HK$7.5 billion revolving credit and term loan facility in August 2001. The new facility was used to refinance short-term debt and to meet future financing requirements. The Group will take advantage of the current low interest rates to lock in long-term financing at competitive rates, as and when appropriate.
Corporate Governance
The Group aims to maintain high standards of corporate governance. This contributes to shareholder value by ensuring that corporate decisions are made in a manner that is accountable to shareholders. Its clear corporate ownership and structure, together with the proactive policy of promoting investor communication, will further enhance transparency. The Group will continue to take further steps to enhance corporate governance.
Customer Service and Environmental Protection
Offering the finest products and customer service remains a top priority. In line with this, the Group launched a number of new property handover initiatives, and through its cross-departmental Property Liaison Team, introduced a one-stop service for new homebuyers.
The Group has always been committed to protecting the environment at every stage of the development process, from design, construction and choice of materials, to property management. Hong Yip and Kai Shing, members of the Group involved in property management, have initiated large-scale waste recycling programs in the properties they manage, which are fully supported by residents and tenants. The two companies strive to offer the best all-round customer care, and both have won awards in several leading management service competitions.
Membership in the SHKP Club has grown to about 150,000. The Club is committed to promoting two-way communication and offering comprehensive property-related services and privileges that meet members' needs.
PROSPECTS
Although the global economic environment remains challenging, Hong Kong has become more cost competitive in terms of wages and rents, and past adjustments have put it in a good position to ride the next cyclical upswing. Business opportunities on the Mainland will continue to abound with entry to the WTO, and Central Government initiatives will keep stimulating domestic demand. With the anticipated gradual recovery of the US economy and low interest rate environment, Hong Kong is likely to show an economic improvement later this year. In addition, the Hong Kong Government is actively promoting high value-added economic activities, particularly in the areas of financial services, logistics, tourism and business services. This should add impetus to the local economy over the medium to long term.
This anticipated economic improvement, the strongest level of affordability on record, historically low mortgage interest rates and monthly mortgage payments falling below monthly rents are positive factors for the housing market. The Housing Authority's recent decision to reduce the income ceiling for subsidized housing should also increase the demand for private housing. In addition, decreased production and sales of HOS housing will help to improve the overall residential market in future. The number of new units offered for pre-sale is likely to remain relatively steady for the next few months and is expected to slow down modestly in 2003. All these factors suggest a better outlook for the residential market in 2002.
The Group is confident in the long-term prospects for the Hong Kong property market in light of favourable demographics, solid economic fundamentals and a more pro-market Government housing policy. The current point in the economic cycle offers good potential for business expansion. With a strong financial position and consistent land bank policy, the Group is in an advantageous position to seize opportunities for growth and become stronger with the coming economic recovery.
The Group is committed to strengthening its premium brand by providing superior-quality products and tailor-made customer service. It will continue to excel, enhancing its competitiveness and leading position. The Group will also emphasise training to equip staff with the skills to deal with business challenges and competition. Together, all this will further strengthen the quality of properties in terms of design, layout, finishes, clubhouse facilities and management service, to meet customers' aspirations for an ideal home.
The Group will continue to launch residential projects for pre-sale according to schedule. Major projects to go on the market in the next nine months include Park Central Phase 2 in Tseung Kwan O, Liberté in Cheung Sha Wan, Ocean Shores Phase 3 in Tseung Kwan O, Park Island on Ma Wan, 1 Po Shan Road in Mid-Levels and Aegean Coast in Tuen Mun.
Approximately 85 per cent of the residential units scheduled for completion in the current financial year has been pre-sold. With completion of The Leighton Hill expected shortly, the contribution from property sales in the second half of the current financial year will be higher than that in the period under review. Barring unforeseen circumstances, the Group's results for the current financial year will be satisfactory.
I would like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude to my fellow directors for their guidance, and to all the staff for their dedication and hard work.
Kwok Ping-sheung, Walter
Chairman & Chief Executive
Hong Kong, 12th March 2002
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